In terms of cleaning, your microwave may be the appliance you overlook most often. Over time, food, dirt and grease build up, making it harder to scrub or easily wipe away any spills or splatters. If you've had enough of your smelly, grimy microwave or are unsure how to remove all that stuck-on food, you've come to the right place.

For expert advice on how to clean a microwave, we went straight to our Good Housekeeping Institute Home Care & Cleaning Lab pros, Carolyn Forté and Jodhaira Rodriguez. According to them, both everyday cleaning products, like dish soap and a Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, or natural ingredients, like baking soda, lemon and vinegar, can be effective. "Vinegar works well on grease," Rodriguez says. "The lemon-water method for the interior helps steam up the inside and loosens up any food that's stuck."

Ahead, we lay out the best methods for cleaning every type of microwave — including over-the-range, built-in and countertop models — as well as tips for getting rid of unpleasant smells (lemon can help!) and pointers on washing turntables and filters. Just following our detailed step-by-step directions to make the cleaning process as easy as possible.


How to clean the inside of a microwave with lemon and vinegar

how to clean a microwave, close up of woman putting a bowl of sliced lemon in a microwave oven
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Splatters can leave your microwave looking sad. To target your microwave's interior — turntable included — follow these steps:

  1. Combine 1 cup water and lemon, lime or orange slices (squeeze juice from the fruit slices into the water) in a microwave-safe bowl. Or, if you have white or apple cider vinegar on hand, combine a few tablespoons and 1 cup of water in a microwave-safe bowl.
  2. Place the bowl in the microwave and turn it on high power for several minutes until the mixture boils and the window steams up.
  3. Let it cool for five minutes before opening the door, then remove the bowl and wipe the inside clean with a sponge.
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How to clean the outside of a microwave with dish soap and baking soda

It's not just the inside that counts. Remove smudges and grease from your microwave's greasy exterior windows with these steps.

  1. Clean the entire door — edges, both sides and where it seals the oven — with a sponge dampened with water and dipped in a little baking soda. Wipe with a damp cloth or sponge to rinse.
  2. Clean a greasy window with a 50/50 mixture of vinegar and water. Rinse and wipe dry.
  3. For heavy grease build-up and stuck-on splatters, wipe your microwave door down with an all-purpose grease-cutting cleaner (like Mr. Clean Deep Cleaning Mist) or a sudsy mix of dish soap and water. Apply the cleaner with a cloth or sponge to prevent the cleaner from getting into the vent holes. Scrub with a non-scratch pad (such as Scotch-Brite), if needed. Similarly, to avoid damage, never spray electronic controls directly with the cleaner. Always apply the cleaner to a cloth first, then wipe the controls.

How to clean a microwave filter

If you have an over-the-range microwave, you need to clean the filter at least monthly. The filter is meant to catch grease, so leaving it uncleaned will lead to a sticky mess on the filter and walls. "These filters are similar to the ones in kitchen range hoods and can be removed and washed in the sink in warm, sudsy water," says Forté. One note: Just be sure to always follow your microwave manufacturer's cleaning recommendations.

    1. Fill your kitchen sink with warm, soapy water.
    2. Place the filter in and keep it submerged for at least 10 minutes.
    3. If the residue is still there or is resistant to scrubbing, add 1/4 cup of baking soda to the water and soak it again.

    How to get smells out of a microwave

    When cooking something smelly in the microwave, the smell comes back as soon as you turn the oven back on. That means it's best to get rid of the stench right away.

    • For light odors (spicy food with a strong aroma, for example), air out the oven by leaving the door open, or place a bowl of baking soda inside with the door closed to absorb smells.
    • For strong odors (think: burnt popcorn), clean any leftover residue and place an odor-absorbing gel, like Fresh Wave, inside until you run it again.

    How to remove stuck-on food from inside a microwave

    how to clean a microwave,woman hand cleaning microwave oven with a sponge
    MarianVejcik//Getty Images

    To get rid of dried-on food, follow these instructions:

    1. Place the turntable in the dishwasher or wash it by hand with sudsy water and a non-scratch scrub sponge.
    2. Wipe down the interior walls with a Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, a Good Housekeeping Seal star.
    What You Need to Clean a Microwave Properly
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    Magic Eraser
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    Credit: Fresh Wave
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    Amanda Garrity

    Amanda Garrity is a lifestyle writer and editor with over seven years of experience, including five years on staff at Good Housekeeping, where she covered all things home and holiday, including the latest interior design trends, inspiring DIY ideas and gift guides for any (and every) occasion. She also has a soft spot for feel-good TV, so you can catch her writing about popular shows like Virgin River, Sweet Magnolias, Hallmark Channel’s When Calls the Heart and more. 

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    Mariah Thomas
    Assistant Editor

    Mariah Thomas (she/her) is an assistant editor for Good Housekeeping, where she covers home and lifestyle content. Mariah has more than four years of editorial experience, having written for TLC, Apartment Therapy, Women's Health and Avocado Magazine. She received her master's degree in journalism at the Craig Newmark Graduate School of Journalism and published her first book, Heart and Soul: Poems of Thoughts and Emotions, in 2019. She's also the founder of RTF Community, a platform for creatives of color to connect, learn and showcase their work.