Hand Tools Everyone Should Own
Better tools let you do better work, and with that comes the confidence that you can handle routine home problems. Here’s what to get when you’re ready to upgrade from a basic preassembled toolkit.
Essentials
Anyone putting together a toolbox should start with these versatile basics.
Screwdriver
A screwdriver may not be as fast as a drill/driver, but it can be better for tight spaces, delicate jobs, and anywhere you need a better feel. Ratcheting models add convenience by letting you turn and reset without removing the bit from the screw.
The MegaPro is the most well-rounded screwdriver we found. It has an ergonomic handle and a smooth ratcheting action, and it comes with all the right bits, storing them conveniently in the handle.
The Best Multi-Bit Screwdriver
The MegaPro is the most well-rounded screwdriver we found. It has an ergonomic handle and a smooth ratcheting action, and it comes with all the right bits, storing them conveniently in the handle.
In side-by-side tests, the Channellock and MegaPro performed identically. Other than the color, they’re exactly the same tools. Get whichever costs less.
The Best Multi-Bit Screwdriver
In side-by-side tests, the Channellock and MegaPro performed identically. Other than the color, they’re exactly the same tools. Get whichever costs less.
Utility knife
A good utility knife not only makes quick work of breaking down boxes for recycling and opening plastic packaging but also handles serious tasks like trimming rug pads, slicing open a painted-shut window, or scoring drywall.
The 48-22-1502 Fastback can be quickly opened and closed with one hand, and it provides a secure grip and a spot to store five extra blades.
The Best Utility Knife
The 48-22-1502 Fastback can be quickly opened and closed with one hand, and it provides a secure grip and a spot to store five extra blades.
This less expensive version of our pick has the same one-handed action, but it lacks the blade storage.
The Best Utility Knife
This less expensive version of our pick has the same one-handed action, but it lacks the blade storage.
Hammer
The best hammers are hefty enough to handle big nails, delicate enough to tack up picture hangers, easy to grip, comfortable to swing, and built to last forever.
Any steel Estwing hammer is a well-balanced striking and demolition tool that redefines what “durable” can mean, and this particular size is easy for most people to swing, with a classic curved claw for easy nail prying.
The Best Hammer
Any steel Estwing hammer is a well-balanced striking and demolition tool that redefines what “durable” can mean, and this particular size is easy for most people to swing, with a classic curved claw for easy nail prying.
A smaller version of our main pick, this hammer is perfect if you're mainly hanging photos or putting furniture together.
The Best Hammer
A smaller version of our main pick, this hammer is perfect if you're mainly hanging photos or putting furniture together.
Tape measure
With tape measures, less is more: Look for a tough, durable blade, a smooth, strong lock, and a design stiff enough to stand out several feet yet slim enough to lie flat on a surface. You can skip extra features like auto-locking.
The PowerLock is easy to use, durable, affordable, accurate, and capable of doing its job without additional features that aren’t necessary for around-the-house work.
The Best Tape Measure
The PowerLock is easy to use, durable, affordable, accurate, and capable of doing its job without additional features that aren’t necessary for around-the-house work.
With a wider tape, a longer standout, and tougher parts than our pick, the FatMax balances rugged performance with a body that’s (just barely) not too big to be manageable.
The Best Tape Measure
With a wider tape, a longer standout, and tougher parts than our pick, the FatMax balances rugged performance with a body that’s (just barely) not too big to be manageable.
Adjustable wrench
A good adjustable wrench can stand in for a much nicer set of wrenches or sockets to take care of nuts and bolts around the house. It should get into tight spaces, open its jaws wide, and hold a setting under pressure.
The Channellock 8WCB has the jaw capacity of a much larger wrench, plus smooth jaw adjustment and a comfortable, padded gripping area.
The Best Adjustable Wrench
The Channellock 8WCB has the jaw capacity of a much larger wrench, plus smooth jaw adjustment and a comfortable, padded gripping area.
The Milwaukee 48-22-7508 has a wide jaw but lacks a padded handle, and the jaws are a hair thicker and a hair shorter, so it’s not as good in the tightest of spots.
The Best Adjustable Wrench
The Milwaukee 48-22-7508 has a wide jaw but lacks a padded handle, and the jaws are a hair thicker and a hair shorter, so it’s not as good in the tightest of spots.
Toolbox
More than just a secure, organized place for tools, a great toolbox is big enough to hold everything but not so huge that you can’t carry it. And it has enough organization that you can fit (and find) all the tools here plus some spare hardware, too.
This toolbox stores tools vertically, keeping them well organized and easy to grab. While you're carrying it around, the weight doesn’t shift. And with the lid on, it can serve as a seat.
The Best Toolbox
This toolbox stores tools vertically, keeping them well organized and easy to grab. While you're carrying it around, the weight doesn’t shift. And with the lid on, it can serve as a seat.
This Stanley model doesn’t have the durability or the organized tool storage of our main pick, but it does offer a lot of options for storing smaller items like screws, glue, and picture hangers. It's a nice pick for apartment dwellers.
The Best Toolbox
This Stanley model doesn’t have the durability or the organized tool storage of our main pick, but it does offer a lot of options for storing smaller items like screws, glue, and picture hangers. It's a nice pick for apartment dwellers.
Nice-to-haves
Stud finder
For things like mirrors and shelves, mounting to a stud is always a good idea—and for heavier things like cabinets or TV brackets, doing so is a must. A good stud finder lets you find the right place to sink a screw securely.
Equipped with two magnets, the C.H. Hanson is a basic, durable stud finder that scans twice as fast as the rest without requiring batteries or calibration.
The Best Stud Finder for Home Use
Equipped with two magnets, the C.H. Hanson is a basic, durable stud finder that scans twice as fast as the rest without requiring batteries or calibration.
The most accurate electronic stud finder we tested scans the wall in 13 places to display the entire width of a stud, and unlike the competition, does not require a fussy calibration process.
The Best Stud Finder for Home Use
The most accurate electronic stud finder we tested scans the wall in 13 places to display the entire width of a stud, and unlike the competition, does not require a fussy calibration process.
Torpedo level
A torpedo level is simply a short level, and our picks are as precise as they get at this length; they’re perfect for accurately leveling an appliance or a wall hanging. Many less expensive models are poorly made and inaccurate.
Of all the under-$20 torpedo levels we’ve tested, the PH 22 is the easiest to read, even in the dark. It’s durable, rigid, and the only one with a square edge that helps you mark cuts or lay out projects.
The Best Torpedo Level
Of all the under-$20 torpedo levels we’ve tested, the PH 22 is the easiest to read, even in the dark. It’s durable, rigid, and the only one with a square edge that helps you mark cuts or lay out projects.
The Sola MM 5 25 costs a lot more than the rest, but its aluminum body, removable magnet, and shaded vials for increased visibility make it the best torpedo level for the serious DIY-er.
The Best Torpedo Level
The Sola MM 5 25 costs a lot more than the rest, but its aluminum body, removable magnet, and shaded vials for increased visibility make it the best torpedo level for the serious DIY-er.
Handsaw
Power saws may do 99 percent of the homebuilding today, but for small projects a handsaw is safer, more accurate, and quieter. Yes, it is slower—but that lets you meditate on the beauty of woodworking without worrying about cutting your thumb off.
Three carpenters were blown away by how fast the Shark handsaw cut. Its pull-stroke cutting style is very accurate and easier to use than a traditional push-stroke saw.
The Best Handsaw
Three carpenters were blown away by how fast the Shark handsaw cut. Its pull-stroke cutting style is very accurate and easier to use than a traditional push-stroke saw.
Although the Irwin is not as fast at cutting as the Shark, it’s a very nice saw with a comfortable handle.
The Best Handsaw
Although the Irwin is not as fast at cutting as the Shark, it’s a very nice saw with a comfortable handle.
Painter’s multitool
Between opening paint cans, scraping old coatings out of corners, and filling in for a putty knife on patching work, a good painter’s multitool can assist with every part of the painting process except for the actual painting.
This is the only painter’s multitool we found that cleans two sizes of roller covers, and it can also open paint cans, scrape old plaster, and crack a beer, among many other tasks.
The Best Painter’s Multitool
This is the only painter’s multitool we found that cleans two sizes of roller covers, and it can also open paint cans, scrape old plaster, and crack a beer, among many other tasks.
The Hyde 6-in-1 doesn’t have the best features of our main pick, but it’s cheap, and you can still use it to open a can of paint, scrape, apply putty, and clean a large roller.
The Best Painter’s Multitool
The Hyde 6-in-1 doesn’t have the best features of our main pick, but it’s cheap, and you can still use it to open a can of paint, scrape, apply putty, and clean a large roller.
Locking pliers
Great locking pliers (aka Vise-Grips) combine smooth, precise adjustability with aggressive gripping strength, giving you the ability to grab firmly onto a small object, let go of the pliers, and know that it’s keeping the grip while you work.
The build quality and mechanics of the Grip-On far exceed those of the other models we looked at. All of our testers were surprised that a pair of locking pliers could be so smooth.
The Best Locking Pliers
The build quality and mechanics of the Grip-On far exceed those of the other models we looked at. All of our testers were surprised that a pair of locking pliers could be so smooth.
The Blackhawk has a design similar to the Grip-On plus a comfortable padded handle, but the build quality isn’t as good.
The Best Locking Pliers
The Blackhawk has a design similar to the Grip-On plus a comfortable padded handle, but the build quality isn’t as good.
Needle-nose pliers
You have to reach, grab, and pull small objects in tight spaces constantly in home repair. A good set of needle-nose pliers makes that easier, and for DIY electrical work on fixtures and switches, this tool and a screwdriver are all you need.
The thick jaws of the Klein pliers make them the perfect tool for grabbing, twisting, and snipping wires (or reaching for a toy behind the couch). They’re pricey, but we think they’re worth it.
The Best Needle-Nose Pliers
The thick jaws of the Klein pliers make them the perfect tool for grabbing, twisting, and snipping wires (or reaching for a toy behind the couch). They’re pricey, but we think they’re worth it.
The jaws aren’t as precise, the pivot isn’t as smooth, and the grip isn’t as secure—but if the Klein pair is beyond your budget, these pliers, at about half the price, will get the job done.
The Best Needle-Nose Pliers
The jaws aren’t as precise, the pivot isn’t as smooth, and the grip isn’t as secure—but if the Klein pair is beyond your budget, these pliers, at about half the price, will get the job done.
Adjustable pliers
The most useful all-around gripping tool to have at home is a pair of adjustable pliers. The large jaws can open wide yet remain parallel to each other, making them perfect for grabbing nuts, bolts, pipes, and all kinds of plumbing.
The 10-inch Irwin GrooveLock pair has a lifetime warranty, an impressively easy push-button locking system, and comfortable handles.
The Best Adjustable Pliers
The 10-inch Irwin GrooveLock pair has a lifetime warranty, an impressively easy push-button locking system, and comfortable handles.
Exceeding the competition by every measure—with a higher price to match—the Knipex Cobra's self-locking feature is flawless, and its jaws adjust to 25 different positions.
The Best Adjustable Pliers
Exceeding the competition by every measure—with a higher price to match—the Knipex Cobra's self-locking feature is flawless, and its jaws adjust to 25 different positions.
Hex wrenches
Hex wrenches or keys (aka Allen wrenches) are essential for installing towel bars, tightening door handles, or assembling IKEA furniture. A good set is well-organized, with wrenches that are easier to store and access.
These hex keys (also known as Allen wrenches) are ideal for tight spots, and their easy-to-use case makes it simple to remove and replace even the tiniest wrenches. Backed by a lifetime guarantee.
The Best Hex Wrenches
These hex keys (also known as Allen wrenches) are ideal for tight spots, and their easy-to-use case makes it simple to remove and replace even the tiniest wrenches. Backed by a lifetime guarantee.
These are better-quality wrenches, but they’re more expensive than our main pick. The case doesn’t fold open, so access can be a little awkward.
The Best Hex Wrenches
These are better-quality wrenches, but they’re more expensive than our main pick. The case doesn’t fold open, so access can be a little awkward.
Precision screwdriver
If you need to change a toy’s batteries, swap out a thermostat, or tighten your sunglasses, you need a precision screwdriver. A basic tool with bit storage is enough for most people, but we also found a comprehensive set for electronics enthusiasts.
The Maxcraft precision screwdriver is inexpensive and basic, but its onboard bit storage, knurled grip, and good bit selection can meet most people’s needs for working with electronics, toys, and other small hardware.
The Best Precision Screwdriver
The Maxcraft precision screwdriver is inexpensive and basic, but its onboard bit storage, knurled grip, and good bit selection can meet most people’s needs for working with electronics, toys, and other small hardware.
The iFixit 64-bit kit has every bit you could ever need for computer and appliance repair, plus many convenient features like a spinning rear cap and a flexible stem. Most people don’t need this much, but this screwdriver has it all.
The Best Precision Screwdriver
The iFixit 64-bit kit has every bit you could ever need for computer and appliance repair, plus many convenient features like a spinning rear cap and a flexible stem. Most people don’t need this much, but this screwdriver has it all.
Things to save for later
These tools may seem perfect for a well-stocked home toolbox, but they’re more for tradespeople, hobbyists, or those who need to work on vehicles.
Socket set
Although this is essential for work on vehicles and other machinery, most homeowners can get by with an adjustable wrench (or two) and some versatile pliers.
Framing hammer
These are great for banging two-by-fours into position, but they’re often too heavy, long, and unwieldy for general around-the-house work, like tapping in picture hangers.
Chisels, hand planes, and other fancy stuff
These will be some of the first tools you’ll need if you take up woodworking, and they may come up if you’re doing finish carpentry at home. But until you get into that, hold off.