Photo: Kyle Fitzgerald

Bug Control Gear That Actually Works

In an industry rife with bogus products, these are the repellents and traps that experts agree can effectively keep bugs away.

Essentials

These items are your first line of defense against the types of things you want to go away.

Bug repellent for skin

3 picks, $3–$11

If you use only one item on this list, make it bug repellent—this should be your first line of defense, and a regular necessity anytime you head into the swarm.

The best bug repellent

This EPA-approved picaridin formula is safe and effective, and it comes in a bottle that’s better than competitors at spraying evenly and accurately.

The best bug repellent
Sawyer Products 20% Picaridin Insect Repellent

This EPA-approved picaridin formula is safe and effective, and it comes in a bottle that’s better than competitors at spraying evenly and accurately.

Effective formula, messier application

Natrapel’s pump-bottle spray is as effective as other 20 percent picaridin formulas, but it can puddle on your skin and has a lingering floral odor.

Effective formula, messier application
Natrapel Tick and Insect Repellent

Natrapel’s pump-bottle spray is as effective as other 20 percent picaridin formulas, but it can puddle on your skin and has a lingering floral odor.

Also great

DEET formulas work and are widely available—but they aren’t more effective than picaridin (they tend to smell bad and feel oily, too). Cutter Backwoods Dry, with its even aerosol spray and locking cap, is the best DEET repellent we’ve found.

Also great
Cutter Backwoods Dry Insect Repellent

DEET formulas work and are widely available—but they aren’t more effective than picaridin (they tend to smell bad and feel oily, too). Cutter Backwoods Dry, with its even aerosol spray and locking cap, is the best DEET repellent we’ve found.

Bug repellent for clothing and gear

1 pick, $14

A bug repellent with the ingredient permethrin is an effective way to pretreat clothing, shoes, backpacks, tents, and other gear for several weeks’ worth of insect deterrence.

For clothing and gear, and tick protection

For clothing and gear (but not skin), Sawyer’s permethrin repellent is as effective as similar formulas at repelling ticks and mosquitoes, and its trigger spray is easier to control.

For clothing and gear, and tick protection
Sawyer Products Permethrin Fabric Treatment

For clothing and gear (but not skin), Sawyer’s permethrin repellent is as effective as similar formulas at repelling ticks and mosquitoes, and its trigger spray is easier to control.

Spatial mosquito repellent

2 picks, $33–$50

Spatial mosquito repellents can create a bug-free bubble just big enough for a small patio or balcony. They work best on windless days and are far more convenient than spray repellents.

The best mosquito control for small areas

With a rechargeable battery, long-lasting repellent supply, and simple interface, the E90 is easier to use than other spatial mosquito repellents.

The best mosquito control for small areas
Thermacell E90 Rechargeable Mosquito Repellent

With a rechargeable battery, long-lasting repellent supply, and simple interface, the E90 is easier to use than other spatial mosquito repellents.

Rugged, portable insect control

The MR450 is more rugged and portable than our pick and better for situations like camping or sporting events, but its butane cartridge isn’t as convenient as a lithium-ion battery.

Rugged, portable insect control
Thermacell MR450 Mosquito Repellent

The MR450 is more rugged and portable than our pick and better for situations like camping or sporting events, but its butane cartridge isn’t as convenient as a lithium-ion battery.

Room fan

2 picks, $60–$70

During our research on bug repellents, experts said a stiff breeze can ward off mosquitoes—so aim a fan low to circulate air under a table, targeting ankle-biters. (A fan will blow away a spatial repellent’s chemical, so choose one or the other.)

Power and proven durability

The compact Vornado 630 produces a powerful breeze, and its design is easy to clean out if it gets dusty or dirty from a trip to the patio.

Power and proven durability
Vornado 630 Medium Air Circulator
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The Best Fan

The compact Vornado 630 produces a powerful breeze, and its design is easy to clean out if it gets dusty or dirty from a trip to the patio.

A less expensive small fan

It’s not as powerful as a Vornado, but the lower price could be appealing for a fan that might get left out overnight after a festive BBQ.

A less expensive small fan
Holmes Lil’ Blizzard Performance Table Fan
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The Best Fan

It’s not as powerful as a Vornado, but the lower price could be appealing for a fan that might get left out overnight after a festive BBQ.

Flyswatter

2 picks, $5–$20

Unless you’re an entomologist, you’re probably not thrilled to have flies in your house.

A classic, basic flyswatter

This simple flyswatter has a quick-whipping wire handle, a longer reach than competitors, and a rock-bottom price. It’s not as durable as the overbuilt options, but it performs just as well or better.

A classic, basic flyswatter
Pic Fly Swatter

This simple flyswatter has a quick-whipping wire handle, a longer reach than competitors, and a rock-bottom price. It’s not as durable as the overbuilt options, but it performs just as well or better.

An heirloom flyswatter

With a thick wire handle and a leather head, this swatter doesn’t have the quick-whip fly-smooshing action of the Pic, but you probably won’t ever have to replace it.

An heirloom flyswatter
Hope Woodworking Leather Fly Swatter

With a thick wire handle and a leather head, this swatter doesn’t have the quick-whip fly-smooshing action of the Pic, but you probably won’t ever have to replace it.

Nice-to-haves

Beyond the basic arsenal of repellents, these things provide an additional layer of protection for a comprehensive approach to pest control.

Electric-shock swatter

1 pick, $29

Like a battery-operated plastic tennis racket laced with live current, this item is a bit of a novelty, but it can kill plenty of flies, fruit flies, or mosquitoes if you’re agile and willing.

Companion to the flyswatter

The electrified, bug-shocking Executioner is best for flying insects or particularly juicy ones. It’s more effective and less messy than a flyswatter (which is still a necessity even if you have this).

Companion to the flyswatter
The Executioner

The electrified, bug-shocking Executioner is best for flying insects or particularly juicy ones. It’s more effective and less messy than a flyswatter (which is still a necessity even if you have this).

A catch-and-release option

1 pick, $40

Sometimes you just want the bug out of the house—and you don’t want to smear its guts on the floor in the process.

The insect relocator

This bug-sucking, battery-free pneumatic vacuum is perfect for catching and releasing slower bugs or hard-to-reach critters like spiders.

The insect relocator
BugZooka

This bug-sucking, battery-free pneumatic vacuum is perfect for catching and releasing slower bugs or hard-to-reach critters like spiders.

Hiking socks

2 picks, $24

Socks that cover your ankles and shins offer a line of defense against ticks and anything else hiding in tall grass. Treat the socks with permethrin to boost your protection level.

The best socks for women

The best mix of comfort, durability, and cushioning in a versatile height.

The best socks for women
Darn Tough Light Hiker Micro Crew Lightweight Hiking Sock (Women’s)
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The Best Hiking Socks

The best mix of comfort, durability, and cushioning in a versatile height.

The best socks for men

The same great versatile sock as the women’s model, but in different color options and more sizes.

The best socks for men
Darn Tough Light Hiker Micro Crew Lightweight Hiking Sock (Men’s)
Read the review
The Best Hiking Socks

The same great versatile sock as the women’s model, but in different color options and more sizes.

Things to skip

Avoid frustration in the garden by following our suggestions.

Citronella candles

Citronella candles

Experts say these work about as well as any other candle.

Repellent-infused bracelets

Repellent-infused bracelets

You may, sometimes, repel bugs in the immediate vicinity of the bracelet itself.

Sonic repellers

Sonic repellers

An app that turns your phone into a debilitating sonic weapon only mosquitoes can hear—that doesn’t really seem like it could work, does it?

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